Implementing Custom Fonts and Advanced Typography in CSS
Learn to add custom fonts and use advanced typography techniques to improve your web design.
In this lesson, we’ll focus on loading custom fonts using @font-face
and exploring advanced font features. By incorporating custom typefaces, we can enhance the visual identity of our web projects.
Loading custom fonts in stylesheets
The @font-face
rule allows us to define custom fonts to be used in our stylesheets. We specify the font's name and the source file.
/* Loading a Custom Font */@font-face {font-family: 'OpenSans';src: url('fonts/OpenSans-Regular.woff2') format('woff2'),url('fonts/OpenSans-Regular.woff') format('woff');font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}
In the above code:
Line 2: We name the custom font
OpenSans
.Lines 3–4: We provide the URLs to the font files in different formats for broader browser support.
Line 5–6: We specify the font weight and style.
Line 7: We use
font-display: swap
to control how the font loads and displays.
Variable fonts
Variable fonts contain multiple styles in a single file, reducing the number of font files needed.
@font-face {font-family: 'RobotoFlex';src: url('fonts/RobotoFlex-VariableFont.ttf') format('truetype-variations');font-weight: 100 900;}
In the above code:
Line 2: We name the variable font
RobotoFlex
.Line 4: We specify the range of weights available. ...