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Creating a RabbitMQ Consumer for the Core App

Creating a RabbitMQ Consumer for the Core App

Learn how to create a RabbitMQ consumer in Flask.

We'll cover the following...

After creating the RabbitMQ producer for the Core app, we must also create a RabbitMQ consumer for it.

Creating a consumer in the Core app

To create a RabbitMQ consumer in the Core app, we'll create a file in the backendservice2 app directory folder named consumer.py. Then, we'll open the file and import pika and json, like so:

import pika, json

We also have to import our House model and db from our core.py, as follows:

from core import House, db

After doing this, we can use pika to create a connection and define a callback function to consume our messages, as shown below:

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import pika, json
from core import House, db
params = pika.URLParameters('{{Your_AMQP_URL}}')
connection = pika.BlockingConnection(params)
channel = connection.channel()
channel.queue_declare(queue='core')
def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
    print('Received in core')
    data = json.loads(body)
    print(data)
    if properties.content_type == 'house_created':
        house = House(id=data['id'], name=data['name'], image=data['image'], description=data['description'])
        db.session.add(house)
        db.session.commit()
        print('House Created')
    elif properties.content_type == 'house_updated':
        house = House.query.get(data['id'])
        house.name = data['name']
        house.image = data['image']
        house.description = data['description']
        db.session.commit()
        print('House Updated')
    elif properties.content_type == 'product_deleted':
        house = House.query.get(data)
        db.session.delete(house)
        db.session.commit()
        print('House Deleted')
channel.basic_consume(queue='core', on_message_callback=callback, auto_ack=True)
print('Started Consuming')
channel.start_consuming()
channel.close()

  • Line 7: We create a variable, params, which is set to pika.URLParameters('{{Your_AMQP_URL}}'). This means we want to connect to a message broker, in this ...