Principles of Object Oriented Programming

Introduction

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is a programming style that uses “objects” to design software. Imagine objects as real-world entities like cars, people, or even numbers. In Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), these objects have attributes (properties) and methods (behaviors). For example, a car object might have attributes like color, make, and model, and methods like starting, stopping, and accelerating.

How is it different from procedural programming?

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) and Procedural Programming are two different programming paradigms. Procedural programming focuses on writing procedures or functions that operate on teh data. It follows a step-by-step approach, where teh main emphasis is on functions and the sequence of actions. In contrast, OOP focuses on objects that encapsulate both teh data and the functions that work ...