Persistence: Perks and Limits

Learn about the persistent storage capabilities offered by Workspace.

Introduction

Since we have a brief overview of the workspace widget in our previous lesson, let’s see what we mean by the persistence of the workspace widget, and for that, let’s get into the preview mode of the workspace by clicking the “PREVIEW” button (mentioned in the previous lesson).

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Workspace's preview mode with a terminal
Workspace's preview mode with a terminal

Persistence storage

Once we are in the preview mode of the Workspace, let’s see how the files and the interactions with the existing files are being captured and retained by Workspace:

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Creating a new file from the terminal
Creating a new file from the terminal

Now we add some text in the empty text file.

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Show text of the edited file in the terminal
Show text of the edited file in the terminal

As annotated above, at first, we are creating an example.txt file using the touch command in the terminal. This file will start showing up in the leftmost file tree, and by clicking on it, we can make changes, and these changes will be reflected accordingly, verified using the cat command in the above-given example.

Such changes and interactions related to the /usercode directory will be retained even after the page refresh, reload, or relaunch of the Workspace.

State change

As we mentioned earlier, the interactions/changes made to the /usercode directory are retained. While the changes or installations done outside of this environment will not persist. Let’s understand this by the following example.

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Installing nano
Installing nano

As annotated above, ① trying to edit example.txt using nano, but it’s saying: nano: command not found. Therefore ② we installed the nano using apt-get install nano -q -y, and after that, when we hit enter, the following screen will appear.

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Making changes in example.txt using nano
Making changes in example.txt using nano

We save the file after writing some text as shown above:

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Verifying the changes in example.txt
Verifying the changes in example.txt

As discussed earlier, the changes we made using nano will persist.

These screenshots depict that once we create something in the /usercode directory, it will be there until we explicitly remove it.

If we now reload the page, we’ll find that the nano editor is no longer available. To check this, we only have to issue the nano command when the terminal becomes visible after relaunching the workspace as shown below:

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Workspace: Reload / Relaunch
Workspace: Reload / Relaunch

This confirms that though the changes to the files in the /usercode persist between sessions, the changes made to the overall OS do not persist. Note that any settings for environment variables etc fall in this latter category.