Locating elements by TagName in selenium python
Selenium is an open-source web-based automation tool. To interact with DOM elements, first, we need to locate elements and then perform automation or tests on elements. In this answer, we’ll learn how to locate elements in DOM by tag name in selenium python.
We will use the find_element method to locate the element by tag name.
Syntax
driver_instance.find_element("tag name","provide your tag here")
Parameters & return value
We will provide the tag name as the first parameter and provide the tag in the second parameter to locate elements by tag name.
This method returns the first element that matches the given tag name.
Example
Let's take a look at an example of this.
#import librariesfrom selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options#provide chrome optionsoptions = Options()options.add_argument("--headless")options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")#get instance of web driverdriver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)#provide website url heredriver.get("https://omayo.blogspot.com/")#locate element by tag nameprint(driver.find_element("tag name","h2").text)
Explanation
Line 6-8: We create an instance of the
Options()class to specify how chrome should run. Here we run chrome as headless, meaning no browser will be physically opened.Line 12: We get the instance of the
webdriverby passingoptionsas a parameter to it and assign it to thedrivervariable.Line 15: We provide the URL to the
driver.get()method to open it in a headless web browser.Line 18: We locate the element by tag name as
h2using thefind_element()method and display the text present in it.
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