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Grokking the Product Architecture Interview

This essential guide to the Product Architecture Interview is developed by FAANG engineers. Master product architecture fundamentals and get hands-on with real-world products.

4.6
133 Lessons
8 Mock Interviews
20h
Updated this week
Join 2.9 million developers at
Join 2.9 million developers at
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
  • Ability to tackle product architecture interviews with a structured approach
  • Familiarising with the advanced-level principles of product design
  • Understanding the role of well-designed APIs in successful product architectures
  • Building a strong foundation in API design as a critical component of product architecture
  • Applying advanced principles to architect real-world products

Learning Roadmap

133 Lessons159 Quizzes

1.

Introduction to the Course

Introduction to the Course

Get familiar with API roles, design principles, course details, and business considerations.

2.

Network Intricacies

Network Intricacies

Unpack the core of network protocol roles, latency impacts, and socket communication essentials.

3.

Different Ways of Client-Server Communication

Different Ways of Client-Server Communication

5 Lessons

5 Lessons

Break apart client-server communication, World Wide Web, HTTP, RPCs, and WebSockets adaptations.

4.

Common Data Formats for Web APIs

Common Data Formats for Web APIs

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Grasp the fundamentals of choosing appropriate data formats for efficient and secure API communication.

5.

Comparison of API Architectural Styles

Comparison of API Architectural Styles

7 Lessons

7 Lessons

Dig deeper into API architectural styles like REST, GraphQL, and gRPC for optimal use.

6.

API Design Security

API Design Security

9 Lessons

9 Lessons

Focus on robust strategies for securing APIs, including TLS, input validation, authentication, and authorization frameworks.

7.

Important Concepts in Product Architecture

Important Concepts in Product Architecture

18 Lessons

18 Lessons

Build on essential API concepts, including versioning, rate limiting, evolution, and caching techniques.

8.

Back-of-the-Envelope Calculations for Latency

Back-of-the-Envelope Calculations for Latency

5 Lessons

5 Lessons

Sharpen your skills in estimating and optimizing API response times to enhance user experience.

9.

What Are the Foundational API Designs?

What Are the Foundational API Designs?

3 Lessons

3 Lessons

Unpack the core of API design frameworks, conventions, and foundational architecture components.

10.

Design a Search Service

Design a Search Service

6 Lessons

6 Lessons

Examine efficient search API design, emphasizing functionality, scalability, security, and low latency.

11.

Design a File Service

Design a File Service

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Grasp the fundamentals of designing a reliable, secure, and scalable file service API.

12.

Design a Comment Service

Design a Comment Service

5 Lessons

5 Lessons

Take a closer look at designing a scalable, secure, and efficient comment service API.

13.

Design a Pub-Sub Service

Design a Pub-Sub Service

5 Lessons

5 Lessons

Implement a scalable, efficient pub-sub service using asynchronous communication among microservices.

15.

YouTube Streaming API Design

YouTube Streaming API Design

6 Lessons

6 Lessons

Learn how to use YouTube API design to ensure efficient, secure, and scalable video streaming.

16.

Facebook Messenger API Design

Facebook Messenger API Design

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Unpack the core of Facebook Messenger's API design, focusing on functional and non-functional requirements, design choices, and performance evaluation.

17.

Google Maps API Design

Google Maps API Design

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Examine Google Maps API requirements, design decisions, endpoint models, and performance evaluation.

19.

Zoom API Design

Zoom API Design

5 Lessons

5 Lessons

Solve problems in building and optimizing efficient, scalable, real-time video conferencing APIs.

20.

Leetcode API Design

Leetcode API Design

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Investigate LeetCode API's functionality, design decisions, endpoints, and performance evaluation.

21.

Payment Gateway API Design—Stripe

Payment Gateway API Design—Stripe

6 Lessons

6 Lessons

Practice using Stripe API for secure, efficient payment processing and data management.

22.

Twitter API Design

Twitter API Design

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Learn how to use essential design considerations for building a robust Twitter API.

23.

Uber API Design

Uber API Design

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Unpack the core of Uber's API design, including requirements, design decisions, model, and evaluation.

24.

CamelCamelCamel API Design

CamelCamelCamel API Design

5 Lessons

5 Lessons

Examine opportunities and strategies to design a scalable, reliable, and responsive CamelCamelCamel API.

25.

Gaming API Design

Gaming API Design

5 Lessons

5 Lessons

Grasp the fundamentals of designing a scalable, low-latency, and secure gaming API architecture.

26.

API Failures and Mitigations

API Failures and Mitigations

4 Lessons

4 Lessons

Take a closer look at causes of API failures and strategies for effective mitigations.

27.

Conclusion

Conclusion

2 Lessons

2 Lessons

Implement API design principles, practice, and explore further resources for continued development.
Certificate of Completion
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Author NameGrokking the Product ArchitectureInterview
Developed by MAANG Engineers
ABOUT THIS COURSE
This course prepares you for product architecture interviews by exploring systems from a client’s perspective and showing how client calls interact with the back end. API and product architecture design has become a full interview round of its own, separate from traditional System Design. Architecting a product involves navigating complex requirements to create cohesive and functional designs. As a designer, you’ll need to understand these requirements and guide the design process effectively, addressing all essential topics in product design. In this course, you'll design well-known products like YouTube, Stripe, and Zoom. You'll begin by discussing recurring concepts, using them as foundational building blocks. You’ll trace the lifecycle of an API call from the client to the service to meet functional requirements. Additionally, you’ll use a reference back-end implementation to demonstrate how an API call operates, with a focus on minimizing client-visible latency to create competitive APIs and products.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Fahim ul Haq

Software Engineer, Distributed Storage at Meta and Microsoft, Educative (Co-founder & CEO)

Learn more about Fahim

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