What is robotic process automation technology?

Overview

We can automate the daily routine tasks carried out in industries. These can be done with the use of robots. This is a digital transformation process in industries that are currently closing up some jobs and opening up new jobs on its front.

Robot process automation

We use the robotic process automation to replicate the duties carried out by humans on software applications. Robotic process automation is applying technology for the automation of business processes. Robot process automation helps employ the digital workforce side with humans in industries.

Process flow of Robotic Process Automation

How it works

Robotic process automation works by getting connected to an enterprise's information system. It can also be merged with artificial intelligence to carry out advanced operational duties.

Information system integration

Robotic process automation is integrated into the front end of target applications. It reads and writes data straight from the user interface of the target application. Humans recognize elements by their look, labels, and interactions, while robotic process automation recognizes elements by properties, family, structure, and hierarchy. The robots learn and perform the low-value tasks carried out by humans.

Artificial intelligence and robotic process automation

Artificial intelligence and machine learning can map, identify and deploy automated robots. When joined with R.P.A, we have cognitive automated robots. Optical character recognition, chatbots, and machine learning technologies in complex business process decisions. These create possibilities for robots to learn more and contribute beyond low-value tasks in organizations.

Applications

  • Supply chain management is implemented in supply chain services like inventory monitoring, shipment tracking, and automation of order processes can use R.P.A in its approach.
  • Healthcare: It is used to handle patient records, bills, account management, and customer support.
  • Financial service: R.P.A can be used for foreign exchange payment to automate account opening and closing in the financial industries.

Business impact

  • The application of robotic process automation frees humans from the low-value task to focus on more intuitive and creative tasks.
  • It helps to make data management better and improves data-driven decision-making.

Challenges

  • Security: The R.P.A bots sometimes have access to sensitive information in companies. This calls for the need to ensure the safety of this information so that the data isn't compromised.
  • Efficiency: They do exactly what humans do in applications. This may not be efficient as compared to automating applications through API.