Representation of Graphs

Ways to Represent a Graph

Here are the two most common ways to represent a graph :

1. Adjacency Matrix
2. Adjacency List

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Adjacency Matrix

The adjacency matrix is a two-dimensional matrix where each cell can contain a 0 or 1. The row and column headings represent the vertices.

If a cell contains 1, there exists an edge between the corresponding vertices, e.g., $Matrix[0][1]=1$ shows that an edge exists between vertex 0 and 1.