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Solution: Find K Largest Elements in an Array

Explore two efficient approaches to find the k largest elements in an array: sorting the array and extracting the first k elements, and using a max heap to insert and pop the largest elements. Understand their implementations and analyze their time and space complexity.

Statement

Given an array of integers, nums, and a positive integer, k, find the k largest elements in the array.

Constraints:

  • 11 \leq k \leq nums.length 103\leq 10^3

  • 104-10^4 \leq nums[i] ...