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Solution: Template Inheritance

Explore the complete solution for template inheritance in Flask using Jinja templates. Understand how to organize base and child templates with placeholder blocks for titles, headings, and content to build maintainable dynamic web pages.

The complete implementation of the problem is provided below. Let’s take a look at it!

Solution

"""Flask Application for Paws Rescue Center."""
from flask import Flask, render_template, abort
app = Flask(__name__)

"""Information regarding the Pets in the System."""
pets = [
            {"id": 1, "name": "Nelly", "age": "5 weeks", "bio": "I am a tiny kitten rescued by the good people at Paws Rescue Center. I love squeaky toys and cuddles."},
            {"id": 2, "name": "Yuki", "age": "8 months", "bio": "I am a handsome gentle-cat. I like to dress up in bow ties."},
            {"id": 3, "name": "Basker", "age": "1 year", "bio": "I love barking. But, I love my friends more."},
            {"id": 4, "name": "Mr. Furrkins", "age": "5 years", "bio": "Probably napping."}, 
        ]

@app.route("/")
def homepage():
    """View function for Home Page."""
    return render_template("home.html", pets = pets)


@app.route("/about")
def about():
    """View function for About Page."""
    return render_template("about.html")

@app.route("/details/<int:pet_id>")
def pet_details(pet_id):
    """View function for Showing Details of Each Pet.""" 
    pet = next((pet for pet in pets if pet["id"] == pet_id), None) 
    if pet is None: 
        abort(404, description="No Pet was Found with the given ID")
    return render_template("details.html", pet = pet)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=True, host="0.0.0.0", port=3000)

Explanation

Let’s take a look at how we solved this challenge.

Modifications in base.html

Inside the parent ...