Choosing the Right Approach
Learn to choose the right approach for state management.
We'll cover the following
Overview
As GetX provides many options for state management, choosing the right approach is important. Now the approach we choose depends on a variety of aspects. In this lesson, we’ll go through each approach and discuss the scenarios for using it.
GetBuilder
Simpler implementation:
GetBuilder
uses internal callbacks to update the state, and it cannot get any simpler than that.Performant: The simple implementation results in performance. If all you care about is the app’s performance, use
GetBuilder
without thinking twice.Refined control: Since we manually update the widgets, we get refined control over which widgets to update and when to update them.
A ton of options:
GetBuilder
has the most options of any approach. We get life cycle controls, tags, filtered rebuilds, etc.
GetX
Reactive approach: GetX uses streams under the hood. If we wish to work with streams, then GetX is the approach we should take.
Similar to GetBuilder: The syntax and the options provided by GetX are similar to
GetBuilder
. So, we get the best of both worlds—the power of streams and the control ofGetBuilder
.Listens to a single stream: GetX listens and reacts to a single stream. So if we want to listen to multiple streams, we should not use GetX.
Obx
Simpler syntax:
Obx
has minimal syntax, which makes it easier to use. If we don’t want many options and just want the state to update automatically, we useObx
.Listen to multiple streams: Need to listen to multiple streams from a single widget? Use
Obx
. It is the only widget that allows us to do so.No internal dependency management: With
Obx
, we need to inject and manage dependencies manually.
MixinBuilder
Never use it: It’s a heavy widget composed of
GetBuilder
andObx
. There’s no strong reason to use it.Create your own: If you still wish to use it, create your own composition of
GetBuilder
andObx
because that provides more flexibility.
StateMixin
Define controller state:
StateMixin
allows us to define the controller’s state. The state can be loading, success, error, etc. This feature is notably helpful when writing REST API functions.Handle states automatically: We get the
append
method that handles the loading, success, and error states internally, so we don’t have to worry about that.Manual widget rebuilds: We update the state and rebuild widgets manually using the
change
method. This translates to finer control over state changes.
ValueBuilder
Internal state management:
ValueBuilder
manages internal states without explicitly defining variables and methods in a controller.Manual state change:
ValueBuilder
provides theupdater
callback, which we use to notify the widget about the state change.Lifecycle controls: We get to control what happens when the widget state is changed or when the widget is disposed of.
ObxValue
Simpler syntax: Just as
Obx
provides simpler syntax compared to theGetBuilder
,ObxValue
has simpler syntax compared to theValueBuilder
.Reactive: The
data
parameter provided byObxValue
is actually a stream and can be used like one. We can actively listen to it and react to the events.Fewer options: Widgets update automatically whenever the
data
stream receives a new value. This means we do not get to decide when the widget should actually be rebuilt.
Conclusion
Each state management approach in GetX offers a unique set of features, each with its own pros and cons. Consider this lesson a summary of the entire GetX state management, and use it as a reference guide when you are confused about which approach to choose.
Get hands-on with 1400+ tech skills courses.