Information Definition

Learn the basic concepts to turn data into information.

Introducing information

Information is the result of the process of extracting meaning from data. It is the second level of the DIKW pyramid and represents the most complex process within the DIKW framework. Extracting information involves identifying patterns and relationships within data, connecting the different pieces, and contextualizing them to make the data relevant and useful.

Types of information

There are three types of information:

  • Information: This refers to factual and accurate data. It is accurate, reliable, and based on evidence.

  • Misinformation: This is well-intentioned but inaccurate information. It is inaccurate, incomplete, or out-of-context ...