Challenge 1: Implement an Account Class Using Virtual Functions

Problem Statement

Write a code that has:

• A parent class named Account.
  • Inside it define:
    • a protected float member balance
  • We have three virtual functions:
    • void Withdraw(float amount)
    • void Deposit(float amount)
    • void printBalance()

• Then, there are two derived classes
  • Savings class
    • has a private member interest_rate set to 0.8
    • Withdraw(float amount) deducts amount from balance with interest_rate
      • Deposit(float amount) adds amount in balance with interest_rate
      • printBalance() displays the balance in the account
  • Current class
    • Withdraw(float amount) deducts amount from balance
      • Deposit(float amount) adds amount in balance
      • printBalance() displays the balance in the account`

Input

• In Savings class, balance is set to 50000 in parametrized constructor of Savings object
• In Current class, balance is set to 50000 in parametrized constructor of Current object

Here’s a sample result which you should get.

Sample Input

  Savings s1(50000);
  Account * acc = &s1;
  acc->Deposit(1000);
  acc->printBalance();
  
  acc->Withdraw(3000);
  acc->printBalance();
  
  
  Current c1(50000);
  acc = &c1;
  acc->Deposit(1000);
  acc->printBalance();
  
  acc->Withdraw(3000);
  acc->printBalance();  

Sample Output