Clauses

Learn about clauses and their two main types, independent and dependent.

Introduction

Clauses are groups of related words that contain a subject and a verb. There are two main types of clauses: independent (or main) clauses and dependent (or subordinate) clauses. Dependent clauses have two subtypes, adjective clauses and noun clauses.

When writing, it’s important to be able to identify clauses to avoid sentence fragments and to use parts of speech and punctuation correctly. So, let’s get into it!

Independent clauses

An independent clause, sometimes called a main clause, is a part of a sentence that can stand alone as a complete sentence.

For example, in ...