Simulator
This lesson explains how to run the simulator which mimics some aspects of an operating system to help you solidify your understanding.
The program, process-run.py
, allows you to see how process states change as programs run and either use the CPU (e.g., perform an add instruction) or do I/O (e.g., send a request to a disk and wait for it to complete).
As described in the chapter, processes can be in a few different states:
-
RUNNING
- the process is using the CPU right now -
READY
- the process could be using the CPU right now but (alas) some other process is -
WAITING
- the process is waiting on I/O (e.g., it issued a request to a disk) -
DONE
- the process is finished executing
To run the program and get its options, do this in the terminal provided below:
prompt> ./process-run.py -h
If this doesn’t work, type “python” before the command, like this:
prompt> python process-run.py -h
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